Developers - As the creators of AI systems, developers have a responsibility to ensure they function properly and safely. They should continuously test systems and address any errors or harms.
Companies - Firms that utilize AI systems in products or services should establish oversight processes to monitor performance. They must be transparent about systems' capabilities and limitations.
Governments - Regulations and accountability laws for AI systems are needed to protect public wellbeing. Governments must develop frameworks for auditing algorithms and investigating errors.
Third-party auditors - Independent auditing groups can provide oversight and assess if AI systems meet ethical and performance standards. Auditor reports build public trust.
The public - Those impacted by AI systems errors should have channels for reporting issues and receiving recourse. Public scrutiny and feedback improve accountability.
AI systems themselves - As algorithms become more advanced, they may require internal governance to audit processes and correct mistakes without human intervention. Researchers are exploring such capabilities.
Developers, AI firms, and governments require oversight for error monitoring, transparency, and accountability. Third-party audits enhance accountability, alongside internal feedback mechanisms.